Timely detection is key to addressing vision issues in children, particularly in India, where such concerns are prevalent. Recognizing common problems like near-sightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism early on can significantly impact a child’s growth and academic performance. Parents should be vigilant for signs such as squinting, eye rubbing, and sensitivity to light, as well as behavioral cues indicating vision problems. Regular vision screenings, even for asymptomatic children, are vital for early detection and intervention. Red flags like misaligned eyes or abnormal movements should prompt immediate attention. In school-age children, indicators like headaches or difficulty reading warrant further investigation. Pre-schoolers and toddlers may exhibit delayed development in eye-hand coordination or avoidance of visually stimulating activities. Various tests assess visual acuity, eye alignment, and color vision, aiding in diagnosis and treatment planning. Prompt consultation with eye care specialists is crucial for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment options, which may include corrective measures like glasses or vision therapy. Promoting healthy habits like proper lighting and regular breaks during screen time is essential for long-term eye health. Initiatives are underway to address vision disparities in underserved communities through outreach programs and affordable eye care services. Collaboration between schools and eye care professionals is key to supporting students with vision problems and fostering a vision-friendly learning environment. By prioritizing regular screenings and seeking professional help when needed, parents can ensure their children receive the necessary care for healthy vision development and overall well-being.